Imaging Spectrum of Invasive Fungal and Fungal-like Infections
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Glucocorticoids and invasive fungal infections.
Since the 1990s, opportunistic fungal infections have emerged as a substantial cause of morbidity and mortality in profoundly immunocompromised patients. Hypercortisolaemic patients, both those with endogenous Cushing's syndrome and, much more frequently, those receiving exogenous glucocorticoid therapy, are especially at risk of such infections. This vulnerability is attributed to the complex ...
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The past two decades have seen a considerable increase in both frequency and importance of opportunistic invasive fungal infections in pediatric hospitals. At the same time, major advances have been made in the diagnosis of fungal diseases, the development of algorithms of antifungal interventions, and the design and implementation of pediatric clinical trials. Most importantly, several new ant...
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Selection of appropriate specimens for culture and microscopic examination is based on the results of clinical and radiographic examination and consideration of the most likely fungal pathogen that may cause such an infection. Specimens should be collected under aseptic conditions or after appropriate cleaning and decontamination of the collection site and rapidly transported to the clinical my...
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The human immune system is capable of recognizing and degrading chitin, an important cell wall component of pathogenic fungi. In the context of host-immune responses to fungal infections, herein we review the particular contributions and interplay of fungus and chitin recognition, and chitin-degrading enzymes, known as chitinases. The mechanisms of host chitinase responses may have implications...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: RadioGraphics
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0271-5333,1527-1323
DOI: 10.1148/rg.2017160110